TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (
1999
)
-GRADE EIGHT-
PART I
Listening Comprehension (40 min)
In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response to each question on your Coloured Answer Sheet.
SECTION A
TALK
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk you will be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now list en to the talk.
1.
The technology to make machines quieter ________.
A. has been in use since the 1930
'
s
B. has accelerated industrial production
C. has just been in commercial use
D. has been invented to remove all noises
2.
The modern electronic anti-noise devices ________.
A. are an update version of the traditional methods
B. share similarities with the traditional methods
C. are as inefficient as the traditional methods
D. are based on an entirely new working principle
3.
The French company is working on anti-noise techniques to be used in
all
EXCEPT ________.
A. streets
B. factories
C. aircraft
D. cars
4.
According to the talk, workers in
"
zones of quiet
"
can ________.
A. be more affected by noise
B. hear talk from outside the zone
C. work more efficiently
D. be heard outside the zone
5.
The main theme of the talk is about ________.
A. noise-control technology
B. noise in factories
C. noise-control regulations
D. noise-related effects
SECTION B
INTERVIEW
Questions 6 to 10 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview
you
will
be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview.
6.
Employees in the US are paid for their time. This means that they are supposed to ________.
A. work hard while their boss is around
B. come to work when there is work to be done
C. work with initiative and willingness
D. work through their lunch break
7.
One of the advantages of flexible working hours is that ________.
A. pressure from work can be reduced
B. working women can have more time at home
C. traffic and commuting problems can be solved
D. personal relationships in offices can be improved
8.
On the issue of working contracts in the US, which statement is NOT
correct
?
A. Performance at work matters more than anything else.
B. There are laws protecting employees
'
working rights.
C. Good reasons must be provided in order to fire workers.
D. Working contracts in the US are mostly short-term ones.
9.
We can be assumed from the interview that an informal atmosphere might be found in ________.
A. small firms
B. major banks
C. big corporations
D. law offices
10.
The interview is mainly about ________ in the USA.
A. office hierarchies
B. office conditions
C. office roles
D. office life
SECTION C
NEWS BROADCAST
Question 11 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item,
you
will
be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.
11.
Senator Bob Dole
'
s attitude towards Clinton
'
s anti-crime policy is that of ________.
A. opposition
B. support
C. ambiguity
D. indifference
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.
12.
Japan and the United States are now ________.
A. negotiating about photographic material
B. negotiating an automobile agreement
C. facing serious problems in trade
D. on the verge of a large-scale trade war
13.
The news item seems to indicate that the agreement ________.
A. will end all other related trade conflicts
B. is unlikely to solve the dispute once and for all
C. is linked to other trade agreements
D. is the last of its kind to be reached
Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.
14.
According to the news, the ice from Greenland provides
information
abo
ut ________.
A. oxygen
B. ancient weather
C. carbon dioxide
D. temperature
15.
Which of the
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