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2008真题.docx

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TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2008) -GRADE EIGHT- TIME LIMIT: 195 MIN PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN) SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. The Popularity of English Present status of English English as a native/first language English as a lingua franca: a language for communication among people whose (1) are different (1) Number of people speaking English as a first or a second language: — 320-380 million native speakers — 250- (2) million speakers of English as a second language (2) Reasons for the popular use of English (3) reasons (3) — the Pilgrim Fathers brought the language to America; — British settlers brought the language to Australia; — English was used as a means of control in (4) Economic reasons 淘宝店铺-东木上 岸 — spread of (5) (4) (5) — language of communication iii the international business community (6) in international travel (6) — use of English in travel and tourism — signs in airports — language of announcement — language of (7) Information exchange — use of English in the academic world (7) — language of (8) or journal articles (8) Popular culture — pop music on (9) — films from the USA Questions to think about status of English in the future (9) (10) of distinct varieties of English (10) SECTION B CONVERSATION In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet. Questions 1 to 5 are based on a conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the conversation. Mary doesn't seem to favour the idea of a new airport because . the existing airports are to be wasted more people will be encouraged to travel more oil will be consumed more airplanes will be purchased Which of the following is NOT mentioned by Mary as a potential disadvantage? More people in the area. Noise and motorways. Waste of land. Unnecessary travel. Freddy has cited the following advantages for a new airport EXCEPT more job opportunities vitality to the local economy road construction, presence of aircrew in the area Mary thinks that people don't need to do much travel nowadays as a result of . less emphasis on personal contact advances in modern telecommunications recent changes in people's concepts more potential damage to the area We learn from the conversation that Freddy is Mary's ideas, strongly in favour of mildly in favour of strongly against mildly against SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet. Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news. 淘宝店铺-东木上岸 What is the main idea of the news item? A new government was formed after Sunday's elections. The new government intends to change the welfare system. The Social Democratic Party founded the welfare system. The Social Democratic Party was responsible for high unemployment. Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. The tapes of the Apollo-11 mission were first stored in . a U.S. g
2008真题.docx
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